Structural change in wage differentiation patterns for Turkey in terms of working in the same ındustry

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Tarih

2016

Yazarlar

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Yayıncı

İstanbul Kemerburgaz Üniversitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This paper investigates the wage differentiation patterns in Turkey between couples who work in the same industry and those who work in different industries. The Turkish Household Labor Force Surveys from 2004 to 2014 are utilized as the main data. As the graphical representation verifies, regions can be grouped into three with respect to wage differentiation. In the first group, differentiation gap remains the same; for the second group, the gap increases; and for the last group, while the gap first decreases and disappears, it then increases again in favor of who the ones who work in the same industry. These findings are valid not only for females' but also males' mean hourly income. In the empirical analyses, the squared wage differences are clustered into three categories by using K-Means clustering method. Then, the behavior of each region changing from one cluster to the other are tracked and calculated with variations of this behavior. It is exa­ mined that not only eastern regions but also northern and landlocked regions changed their clusters du­ ring the last decade. In addition to that, their calculated variation of this behavior is higher compared to the ones for western, southern and seaside regions. If the variation is higher for the region, this is probably due to structural changes in those regions.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Wage Income, Same Industry, Regional Variations, K-Means Clustering, Ücret, Aynı Endüstri İstihdamı, Bölgesel Farklılaşma, K- Ortalamalar, Kümeleme Analizi

Kaynak

AURUM Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

1

Sayı

2

Künye

İlhan, B. Y., & Kütük, Y. (2016). Structural change in wage differentiation patterns for Turkey in terms of working in the same industry. AURUM Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 1(2), 7-32.