Epigenetic approach in forensic age estimation

dc.authorid0000-0002-4253-9245en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-9850-5730en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-1728-0550en_US
dc.contributor.authorKaradayı, Şükriye
dc.contributor.authorSezgin, Nurdan
dc.contributor.authorKaradayı, Beytullah
dc.date.accessioned2021-06-11T08:53:20Z
dc.date.available2021-06-11T08:53:20Z
dc.date.issued2020en_US
dc.departmentMeslek Yüksekokulları, Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Tıbbi Laboratuvar Teknikleri Programıen_US
dc.description.abstractAge estimation study is a very important research area that contributes to the solution of the forensic case by helping to identify the identity in forensic sciences. Human age estimation in the traditional way is performed by analysis of bony marks on bones and teeth. An analysis of the age estimation of biological samples from the use of genetic analysis has not yet become part of routine practice. The use of genetic analyses for forensic purposes started with the Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) analysis in the late 1980s and developed with Short Tandem Repeats (STR) analysis. Along with the technological developments in forensic genetics, progress has continued with single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) analysis, which enables the identification of hair, eye and skin color and geographic infrastructure of an unknown sample in forensic case resolution. However, recent studies in forensic genetics have focused on epigenetic mechanisms and it has been discovered that DNA methylation can be used in case resolution for forensic age estimation. With the development of DNA methylation studies, a quantitative statistical relationship has been established between DNA methylation and different age groups. T he r esults have been obtained with ± 3-4 age prediction accuracy using DNA methylation markers (CpG regions) tested to date with different methodological approaches. Thus, with the advancement of epigenetic studies in the fields of forensic sciences, the phenotypic features of the DNA of the evidence samples have been estimated with some error rates. The aim of this study is to reveal the latest developments in the field of epigenetics and evaluation of the use of epigenetic-based age estimates for forensic purposes.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKaradayı, Ş., Sezgin, N., & Karadayı, B. (2020). Epigenetic approach in forensic age estimation. Aurum Journal of Health Sciences, 2(1), 11-19.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage19en_US
dc.identifier.issn2651-2815
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage11en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/2054
dc.identifier.volume2en_US
dc.institutionauthorKaradayı, Şükriye
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAltınbaş Üniversitesien_US
dc.relation.ispartofAURUM Journal Health Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectForensic Geneticen_US
dc.subjectEpigeneticen_US
dc.subjectDNA Methylationen_US
dc.subjectAge Estimationen_US
dc.titleEpigenetic approach in forensic age estimation
dc.typeArticle

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