Covid-19 pandemisinin Dünya ve Türkiye kongre turizmi gelirlerine etkisinin değerlendirilmesi
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
2019 yılının Aralık ayında Çin’in Wuhan kentinde ortaya çıkan Covid-19 Dünya Sağlık Örgütü tarafından 11 Mart 2020 tarihinde pandemi olarak ilan edilmiştir. Turizm sektörü pandemiden en çok etkilenen sektörler arasındadır. Kongre turizminin de pandemiden en çok etkilenen turizm türlerinden biri olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu çalışma pandeminin turizm sektöründe neden olduğu maddi kayıpları göstererek buna karşı alınabilecek önlemleri göstermesi bakımından önemlidir. Bu sebeple 4 bölümden oluşan bu çalışmada pandeminin kongre turizmi gelirlerini ne derecede etkilediğinin ortaya konulması ve dünya genelinde kongre turizminde 2018 yılında ilk 10 sırada yer alan ülkeler ile Türkiye’nin kongre turizmi gelirleri açısından yaklaşık olarak nasıl bir kayıp yaşanacağının tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. 2020 yılında pandemi nedeni ile dünya genelinde kongre turizminden elde edilecek tahminen 5 milyar 582 milyon dolar, Türkiye’de ise 56 milyon dolar kongrelerin düzenlenmemesi nedeni ile elde edilememiştir. Covid-19 virüsünün bulaşmasına karşı gerekli önlemler alınarak ve sadece aşı olan katılımcılara izin verilerek kongreler tekrar düzenlenebilir. Bu şekilde kongre turizmi hareketlenerek gelirler eski seviyesine döndürülebilir.
Covid-19, which emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019, was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The tourism sector is among the sectors most affected by the pandemic. It is thought that congress tourism will be one of the tourism types most affected by the pandemic. This study is important in terms of showing the financial losses caused by the pandemic in the tourism sector and showing the measures that can be taken against it. For this reason, in this study, which consists of 4 parts, it is aimed to reveal how much the pandemic affects congress tourism revenues and to determine what kind of loss will be experienced in terms of congress tourism revenues of Turkey and the countries that are in the top 10 in congress tourism worldwide in 2018. In 2020, due to the pandemic, an estimated 5 billion 582 million dollars to be obtained from congress tourism worldwide, and 56 million dollars in Turkey could not be obtained due to the absence of congresses. Congresses can be held again by taking the necessary precautions against the transmission of the Covid-19 virus and only by allowing the vaccinated participants. In this way, congress tourism can be mobilized and incomes can be returned to its former level.
Covid-19, which emerged in Wuhan, China in December 2019, was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. The tourism sector is among the sectors most affected by the pandemic. It is thought that congress tourism will be one of the tourism types most affected by the pandemic. This study is important in terms of showing the financial losses caused by the pandemic in the tourism sector and showing the measures that can be taken against it. For this reason, in this study, which consists of 4 parts, it is aimed to reveal how much the pandemic affects congress tourism revenues and to determine what kind of loss will be experienced in terms of congress tourism revenues of Turkey and the countries that are in the top 10 in congress tourism worldwide in 2018. In 2020, due to the pandemic, an estimated 5 billion 582 million dollars to be obtained from congress tourism worldwide, and 56 million dollars in Turkey could not be obtained due to the absence of congresses. Congresses can be held again by taking the necessary precautions against the transmission of the Covid-19 virus and only by allowing the vaccinated participants. In this way, congress tourism can be mobilized and incomes can be returned to its former level.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Pandemi, Kongre Turizm, Gelir Kaybı, Pandemic, Congress Tourism, Loss of Income
Kaynak
Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
9
Sayı
3
Künye
Cömert, M., Azbaz, S. (2021). Covid-19 pandemisinin Dünya ve Türkiye kongre turizmi gelirlerine ekisinin değerlendirilmesi. Journal of Tourism and Gastronomy Studies, 9(3), 2259-2271.
