Assessment of root canal anatomy of mandibular incisors using cone-beam computed tomography in a Turkish subpopulation

dc.authorid0000-0002-0061-3793en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-5590-2357en_US
dc.authorid0000-0002-4685-3557en_US
dc.contributor.authorÇoban Kanyılmaz, Ata Nisa
dc.contributor.authorOkumuş, Özlem
dc.contributor.authorSunay, Hakkı
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-17T12:27:10Z
dc.date.available2022-08-17T12:27:10Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Endodonti Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractAim: The success of a root canal treatment is influenced by the status of the root canals. The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of second root canals in mandibular incisors and the prevalence of root canal separation in the cervical, middle, and apical thirds in cases with two root canals. Methodology: Retrospective cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) data from 500 patients seen between 2016 and 2018 was evaluated. A total of 300 patients—134 male and 166 female—aged 13–71 years (mean age 39.34 ± 13.44) were included in this study. A total of 587 central mandibular incisors and 582 lateral mandibular incisors were examined. The number of roots and the root canal morphology, based on Vertucci’s classification, were analyzed. The effect of gender on the prevalence of root canal anatomy was also evaluated. Results: The occurrences of more than one root canal in the mandibular lateral and mandibular central were 41.2% and 40.4%, respectively, and all teeth had a single root. Type I (59.2%) was the most common type, followed by Type III (31.4%), Type II (5.8%), Type VII (2.1 %), Type VI (0.8%), and Type V (0.7%). Type IV and Type VIII were not observed. Root canal separation in the two root canals of the central and lateral mandibular incisors was found in the middle third of the root in 65.4% and 74.6% of cases, respectively. The incidence of Type III in males (39%) was higher than in females (25.4%), while the incidence of Type I in females (67.7%) was significantly higher than in males (48.3%). Second canals in the mandibular incisors were detected more frequently in men than in women. Conclusion: The overall prevalence of second canals in the mandibular incisors was 40.8%; Type III was observed most frequently. CBCT is an appropriate method for identifying the canal morphologies of mandibular incisors.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÇ. Kanyılmaz, A. N., Okumuş, Ö., Sunay, H. (2021). Assessment of root canal anatomy of mandibular incisors using cone-beam computed tomography in a Turkish subpopulation. International Dental Research, 11(1), 46 - 53.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage53en_US
dc.identifier.issn2146-1767
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage46en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid482250
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/2913
dc.identifier.volume11en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorÇoban Kanyılmaz, Ata Nisa
dc.institutionauthorOkumuş, Özlem
dc.institutionauthorSunay, Hakkı
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Dental Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCentral Mandibular Incisoren_US
dc.subjectCone-Beam Computed Tomographyen_US
dc.subjectLateral Mandibular Incisoren_US
dc.subjectRoot Canal Morphologyen_US
dc.titleAssessment of root canal anatomy of mandibular incisors using cone-beam computed tomography in a Turkish subpopulation
dc.typeArticle

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