Antimicrobial Effect of Propolis Drops On Oral Pathogens: AnIn Vitro Study

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate theantimicrobial effectiveness of various propolis drops found easilyin Turkey against two oral pathogens; Streptococcus mutans andEnterococcus faecalis. Methods: Seven different propolis drops (Group 1 to 7: UmayHerbal Organic Propolis, Bee'o Up [15%], Propoli EVSP, BrazilianGreen Liquid Propolis, Eğriçayır Propolis, Bee'o Up [30%],Biostore Propolis) were included in the study. Antimicrobial effectof drops was investigated by the agar plate diffusion method. Petridishes were prepared with Brain-Heart Infusion broth. 100 µl ofmicroorganisms and 10 µl of each propolis were planted to thesepetri dishes from a broth culture. Inhibition zones formed on the24th hour were measured in mm's and each experimental groupwas photographed. Data were compared by Mann Whitney-U test. Results: Only water-based propolis of the present study (Group1) formed no inhibition zone against both oral pathogens andalcohol-based groups 4 and 5 formed no zone only against thelatter. Group 5 showed significantly the highest antimicrobial effectagainst S. mutans, however that group showed no influence on E.faecalis. Group 6 was found significantly more effective on E.faecalis than other propolis drops (p<0.05). Conclusion: All of the groups showed antimicrobial effect oneither one of the oral pathogens except for the water-basedpropolis drop. Compared to E. faecalis, tested propolis drops hadaffected S. mutans more. Thus, propolis extracts could be used asa more natural and harmless prevention method to dental cariesspecifically.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Tıbbi Araştırmalar Deneysel, Diş Hekimliği, Mikrobiyoloji

Kaynak

Selcuk Dental Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

8

Sayı

3

Künye