Impact of laparoscopic salpingectomy on clinical pregnancy, live birth, and miscarriage rates in women with hydrosalpinx

dc.authorid0000-0002-7180-7413en_US
dc.authorid0000-0001-5344-8894en_US
dc.contributor.authorErşahin, Suat Süphan
dc.contributor.authorAkyol, Hüseyin
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-22T13:10:27Z
dc.date.available2023-02-22T13:10:27Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü,Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: This study was planned to investigate the effect of L/S salpingectomy to be performed before IVF/ICSI on clinical pregnancy, live birth, and abortion rates in infertile patients diagnosed with hydrosalpinx. Materials and Methods: Forty patients who were found to have hydrosalpinx in routine evaluations before ART were included in the study. The diagnosis of Hydrosalpinx (HX) was made by transvaginal ultrasonography or hysterosalpingography (HSG). Based on HSG or sonography, a unilateral or bilateral hydrosalpinx was noted as being present or absent. A hydrosalpinx was defined as an echo-free cyst-like fluid accumulation or irregular cystic lesion located outside the ovary and uterus. Salpingectomy was recommended because it may adversely affect ART results. The patients were divided into two groups according to their salpingectomy decisions. Group 1 (n=23) consisted of patients with uni or bilateral HX and accepted salpingectomy. Group 2 (n=17) consisted of patients who were found to have uni or bilateral HX but did not accept salpingectomy. Fifteen patients who did not have HX and were planned for IVF/ICSI due to unexplained infertility were accepted as the control group. The primary outcome measures of the study were detection of serum beta-hCG levels, clinical pregnancy rate (CPR), live birth rate (LBR), and miscarriage rate. Results: Positive beta-hCG was detected in 11 of 23 patients who underwent salpingectomy (47.8%), while hCG was positive in six of 17 patients who did not undergo salpingectomy (35.2%). In the salpingectomy group, clinical pregnancy was detected in 10 patients (43.4%), nine patients had a live birth (39.1%), and abortion was found in 1 patient (9.0%). In the group that did not undergo salpingectomy, clinical pregnancy was detected in 5 patients (29.4%), three patients gave live birth (17.6%), and abortion was found in 2 patients (33.3%). Positive beta-hCG (47.8% vs. 35.2%, p<0.01), CPR (43.4% vs. 29.4%, p<0.002), and LBR (39.1% vs. 17.6%, p<0.001) were found to be significantly higher in the salpingectomy group compared to the nonsalpingectomy group. Abortion rates were significantly higher in the group that did not undergo salpingectomy (33.3% vs. 9.0%, p<0.01). The hCG positivity, CPR, and LBR of the unexplained infertile patients were similar to the salpingectomy group. In this group, pregnancy test positivity was found in seven of 15 patients (46.6%), clinical pregnancy was found in 6 patients (40%), and five patients had a live birth (33.3%). Abortion was detected in one case in the control group (14.2%). Conclusion: Performing salpingectomy for HX improves clinical pregnancy and live birth rates and reduces miscarriage rates.en_US
dc.identifier.citationErşahin, S. S., Akyol, H. (2022). Impact of laparoscopic salpingectomy on clinical pregnancy, live birth, and miscarriage rates in women with hydrosalpinx. Laparoscopic Endoscopic Surgical Science, 29(3), 152-155.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage155en_US
dc.identifier.issn2587-0610
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage152en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1132415
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/3403
dc.identifier.volume29en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.institutionauthorErşahin, Suat Süphan
dc.institutionauthorAkyol, Hüseyin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofLaparoscopic Endoscopic Surgical Science
dc.relation.isversionof10.14744/less.2022.77674en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHydrosalpinxen_US
dc.subjectSalpingectomyen_US
dc.subjectLaparoscopyen_US
dc.subjectPregnencyen_US
dc.subjectMiscarraigeen_US
dc.titleImpact of laparoscopic salpingectomy on clinical pregnancy, live birth, and miscarriage rates in women with hydrosalpinx
dc.typeArticle

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