Effect of PE file header features on accuracy

[ X ]

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Malware programmers look for ways to attack computers and networks. They try to find entry points that bypass security and enable them to slip into the system. One of these ways is through Portable Executable (PE) files. On the other hand, methods are devised to discover this danger and take action against it. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can play an important role in the process of discovering malwares inside PE files. Using AI as a tool, this work aims to study the features of PE file headers as a means of detecting malware and assess the effect of these features on the level of accuracy. The study uses various numbers of PE features. Two different algorithms are used, each with two options, in order to discover their relative effectiveness. Tests are carried out using a specified control data set so that relative performance can be assessed. The criterion used is the level of accuracy obtained with a large number and variation of groups of studies. Each study starts with a collection of features, then features are progressively added to study the impact of these features on accuracy. This was important in showing that not all the features have a positive impact on accuracy. Also, there were some indications that using a large number of features will not always improve the accuracy. Using graphs, it was shown that accuracy will be enhanced after adding a certain number of features. Graphs also show that, along the way of adding the features, accuracy sometimes improves and, in some other times, it goes down, so not all added features are useful. More than 100 runs were made, using a total of 29 features. The highest accuracy obtained with Decision Tree was 0.987, and 0.979 in Neural Networks-Multi-layer Perceptron (NN-MLPC). © 2020 IEEE.

Açıklama

IEEE Computational Intelligence Society
2020 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2020 -- 1 December 2020 through 4 December 2020 -- -- 166370

Anahtar Kelimeler

Artificial Intelligence (AI), Decision Tree (DT), Neural Network Multi-Layer Perceptron Classifier (NN_MLPC), Portable Executable (PE)

Kaynak

2020 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2020

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

Sayı

Künye