Enamel defects in Acp4R110C/R110C mice and human ACP4 mutations

dc.contributor.authorLiang, Tian
dc.contributor.authorWang, Shih-Kai
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Charles
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Hong
dc.contributor.authorHu, Yuanyuan
dc.contributor.authorSeymen, Figen
dc.contributor.authorKoruyucu, Mine
dc.contributor.authorKasımoğlu, Yelda
dc.contributor.authorKim, Jung-wook
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Chuhua
dc.contributor.authorSaunders, Thomas L.
dc.contributor.authorSimmer, James P.
dc.contributor.authorHu, Jan C-C.
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-03T07:23:28Z
dc.date.available2022-10-03T07:23:28Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractHuman ACP4 (OMIM*606362) encodes a transmembrane protein that belongs to histidine acid phosphatase (ACP) family. Recessive mutations in ACP4 cause non-syndromic hypoplastic amelogenesis imperfecta (AI1J, OMIM#617297). While ACP activity has long been detected in developing teeth, its functions during tooth development and the pathogenesis of ACP4-associated AI remain largely unknown. Here, we characterized 2 AI1J families and identified a novel ACP4 disease-causing mutation: c.774_775del, p.Gly260Aspfs*29. To investigate the role of ACP4 during amelogenesis, we generated and characterized Acp4R110C mice that carry the p.(Arg110Cys) loss-of-function mutation. Mouse Acp4 expression was the strongest at secretory stage ameloblasts, and the protein localized primarily at Tomes' processes. While Acp4 heterozygous (Acp4+/R110C) mice showed no phenotypes, incisors and molars of homozygous (Acp4R110C/R110C) mice exhibited a thin layer of aplastic enamel with numerous ectopic mineralized nodules. Acp4R110C/R110C ameloblasts appeared normal initially but underwent pathology at mid-way of secretory stage. Ultrastructurally, sporadic enamel ribbons grew on mineralized dentin but failed to elongate, and aberrant needle-like crystals formed instead. Globs of organic matrix accumulated by the distal membranes of defective Tomes' processes. These results demonstrated a critical role for ACP4 in appositional growth of dental enamel probably by processing and regulating enamel matrix proteins around mineralization front apparatus.en_US
dc.identifier.citationLiang, T., Wang, S. K., Smith, C., Zhang, H., Hu, Y., Seymen, F., Koruyucu, M., Kasımoğlu, Y., Kasımoğlu, Y., Kim, J.-W., Zhang, C., Saunders, T. L., Simmer, J. P., Hu, J. C-C. (2022). Enamel defects in Acp4R110C/R110C mice and human ACP4 mutations. Scientific Reports, 12(1).en_US
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85139158485
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/2973
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000862559400028
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorSeymen, Figen
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofScientific Reports
dc.relation.isversionof10.1038/s41598-022-20684-9en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectACP4en_US
dc.titleEnamel defects in Acp4R110C/R110C mice and human ACP4 mutations
dc.typeArticle

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