A systematic review on the roles of remote diagnosis in telemedicine system: Coherent taxonomy, insights, recommendations, and open research directions for intelligent healthcare solutions

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dc.contributor.authorMohsin, Sura Saad
dc.contributor.authorSalman, Omar H.
dc.contributor.authorJasim, Abdulrahman Ahmed
dc.contributor.authorAl-Nouman, Mohammed A.
dc.contributor.authorKairaldeen, Ammar Riadh
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-23T09:42:39Z
dc.date.available2024-12-23T09:42:39Z
dc.date.issued2025en_US
dc.departmentEnstitüler, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Elektrik ve Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: The term 'remote diagnosis' in telemedicine describes the procedure wherein medical practitioners diagnose patients remotely by using telecommunications technology. With this method, patients can obtain medical care without having to physically visit a hospital, which can be helpful for people who live in distant places or have restricted mobility. When people in the past had health issues, they were usually sent to the hospital, where they received clinical examinations, diagnoses, and treatment at the facility. Thus, hospitals were overcrowded because of the increase in the number of patients or in the death of some very ill patients given that the completion of medical operations required a significant amount of time. Objective: This research aims to provide a literature review study and an in-depth analysis to (1) investigate the procedure and roles of remote diagnosis in telemedicine; (2) review the technical tools and technologies used in remote diagnosis; (3) review the diseases diagnosed remotely in telemedicine; (4) compose a crossover taxonomy among diseases, technologies, and telemedicine; (5) present lists of input variables, vital signs, data and output decisions already applied in remote diagnosis; (6) Summarize the performance assessment measures utilized to assess and validate remote diagnosis models; and (7) identify and categorize open research issues while providing recommendations for future advancements in intelligent remote diagnosis within telemedicine systems. Methods: A systematic search was conducted using online libraries for articles published from 1 January 2016 to 13 September 2023 in IEEE, PubMed, Science Direct, Springer, and Web of Science. Notably, searches were limited to articles in the English language. The papers examine remote diagnosis in telemedicine, the technologies employed for this function, and the ramifications of diagnosing patients outside hospital settings. Each selected study was synthesized to furnish proof about the implementation of remote diagnostics in telemedicine. Results: A new crossover taxonomy between the most important diagnosed diseases and technologies used for this purpose and their relationship with telemedicine tiers is proposed. The functions executed at each tier are elucidated. Additionally, a compilation of diagnostic technologies is provided. Additionally, open research difficulties, advantages of remote diagnosis in telemedicine, and suggestions for future research prospects that require attention are systematically organized and presented. Conclusions: This study reviews the role of remote diagnosis in telemedicine, with a focus on key technologies and current approaches. This study highlights research challenges, provides recommendations for future directions, and addresses research gaps and limitations to provide a clear vision of remote diagnosis in telemedicine. This study emphasizes the advantages of existing research and opens the possibility for new directions and smart healthcare solutions.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMohsin, S. S., Salman, O. H., Jasim, A. A., Al-Nouman, M. A., Kairaldeen, A. R. (2025). A systematic review on the roles of remote diagnosis in telemedicine system: Coherent taxonomy, insights, recommendations, and open research directions for intelligent healthcare solutions. Artificial Intelligence in Medicine. 10.1016/j.artmed.2024.103057en_US
dc.identifier.issn0933-3657
dc.identifier.issn1873-2860
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85212592644
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/5092
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001392943700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorJasim, Abdulrahman Ahmed
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofArtificial Intelligence in Medicine
dc.relation.isversionof10.1016/j.artmed.2024.103057en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - İdari Personel ve Öğrencien_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectE-healthen_US
dc.subjectHealthcare solutionsen_US
dc.subjectRemote diagnosticen_US
dc.subjectTechnologyen_US
dc.subjectTelehealthen_US
dc.titleA systematic review on the roles of remote diagnosis in telemedicine system: Coherent taxonomy, insights, recommendations, and open research directions for intelligent healthcare solutions
dc.typeArticle

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