Identification of exosomal microRNAs and related hub genes associated with imatinib resistance in chronic myeloid leukemia

dc.authorid0000-0003-4683-074Xen_US
dc.contributor.authorKarabay, Arzu Zeynep
dc.contributor.authorÖzkan, Tülin
dc.contributor.authorGürel, Aynur Karadağ
dc.contributor.authorKoç, Aslı
dc.contributor.authorHekmatshoar, Yalda
dc.contributor.authorSunguroğlu, Asuman
dc.contributor.authorAktan, Fügen
dc.contributor.authorBüyükbingöl, Zeliha
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-17T07:57:29Z
dc.date.available2024-07-17T07:57:29Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Temel Tıp Bilimleri, Tıbbi Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.descriptionTUBITAK 1001 Project no. 115Z400
dc.description.abstractChemotherapy resistance is a major obstacle in cancer therapy, and identifying novel druggable targets to reverse this phenomenon is essential. The exosome-mediated transmittance of drug resistance has been shown in various cancer models including ovarian and prostate cancer models. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of exosomal miRNA transfer in chronic myeloid leukemia drug resistance. For this purpose, firstly exosomes were isolated from imatinib sensitive (K562S) and resistant (K562R) chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells and named as Sexo and Rexo, respectively. Then, miRNA microarray was used to compare miRNA profiles of K562S, K562R, Sexo, Rexo, and Rexo-treated K562S cells. According to our results, miR-125b-5p and miR-99a-5p exhibited increased expression in resistant cells, their exosomes, and Rexo-treated sensitive cells compared to their sensitive counterparts. On the other hand, miR-210-3p and miR-193b-3p were determined to be the two miRNAs which exhibited decreased expression profile in resistant cells and their exosomes compared to their sensitive counterparts. Gene targets, signaling pathways, and enrichment analysis were performed for these miRNAs by TargetScan, KEGG, and DAVID. Potential interactions between gene candidates at the protein level were analyzed via STRING and Cytoscape software. Our findings revealed CCR5, GRK2, EDN1, ARRB1, P2RY2, LAMC2, PAK3, PAK4, and GIT2 as novel gene targets that may play roles in exosomal imatinib resistance transfer as well as mTOR, STAT3, MCL1, LAMC1, and KRAS which are already linked to imatinib resistance. MDR1 mRNA exhibited higher expression in Rexo compared to Sexo as well as in K562S cells treated with Rexo compared to K562S cells which may suggest exosomal transfer of MDR1 mRNA.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKarabay, A. Z., Özkan, T., Gürel, A. K., Koç, A., Hekmatshoar, Y., Sunguroğlu, A., Aktan, F., Büyükbingöl, Z. (2024). Identification of exosomal microRNAs and related hub genes associated with imatinib resistance in chronic myeloid leukemia. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology, 397(12), 9701-9721. 10.1007/s00210-024-03198-1en_US
dc.identifier.endpage9721en_US
dc.identifier.issn0028-1298
dc.identifier.issn1432-1912
dc.identifier.issue12en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85196793830
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage9701en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/4745
dc.identifier.volume397en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001254232100006
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorHekmatshoar, Yalda
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology
dc.relation.isversionof10.1007/s00210-024-03198-1en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.relation.tubitakTUBITAK/1001/115Z400
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectExosomeen_US
dc.subjectImatiniben_US
dc.subjectLeukemiaen_US
dc.subjectMDR1en_US
dc.subjectResistanceen_US
dc.subjectmiRNAen_US
dc.titleIdentification of exosomal microRNAs and related hub genes associated with imatinib resistance in chronic myeloid leukemia
dc.typeArticle

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