Restoration of posterior teeth by narrow diameter implants in hyperglycemic and normoglycemic patients - 4-year results of a case-control study

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dc.contributor.authorDiehl, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorBespalov, Angelina
dc.contributor.authorYıldız, Mehmet Selim
dc.contributor.authorFriedmann, Anton
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-09T08:35:27Z
dc.date.available2024-07-09T08:35:27Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Periodonti Ana Bilim Dalıen_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: To investigate the four-year clinical outcome and marginal bone loss around narrow-diameter implants in patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) and normo-glycemic individuals. Materials and methods: In 11 T2DM patients with a concentration of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) > 6.5% (test group) and 15 normoglycemic patients (HbA1C < 6.0%; control group), one narrow-diameter tissue level implant, placed in the posterior maxilla or mandible, was investigated. The clinical parameters probing depth (PD), bleeding on probing (BOP), attachment loss (CAL), recession, and papilla bleeding index (PBI) were assessed manually after 24 and 48 months of function. The paired digital periapical radiographs were analyzed regarding the change in marginal bone level (MBL) from baseline to 48 months post-op. The technical complications were recorded. Results: In the T2DM group, 11 patients were available for follow-ups. The overall implant survival rate after 48 months was 100%. The differences in means for the clinical parameters and the MBL between the T2DM and normo-glycemic patients for the observation period were statistically non-significant. No technical complications were recorded. Conclusions: The study demonstrated an encouraging clinical outcome with ND implants in patients with uncontrolled T2DM compared to non-diabetics after 48 months' post loading. Clinical relevance: Patients with HbA1C > 6.5% may benefit from the treatment with narrow-diameter implants by avoiding complex surgical interventions with augmentation procedures. Registration number (clinicaltrials.gov): NCT04630691.en_US
dc.identifier.citationDiehl, D., Bespalov, A., Yıldız, M. S., Friedmann, A. (2024). Restoration of posterior teeth by narrow diameter implants in hyperglycemic and normoglycemic patients - 4-year results of a case-control study. Clinical Oral Investigations, 28(7). 10.1007/s00784-024-05786-0en_US
dc.identifier.issn1432-6981
dc.identifier.issn1436-3771
dc.identifier.issue7en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85196558194
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/4734
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001252364900001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorYıldız, Mehmet Selim
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Oral Investigations
dc.relation.isversionof10.1007/s00784-024-05786-0en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBone lossen_US
dc.subjectMarginal bone lossen_US
dc.subjectNarrow diameter implantsen_US
dc.subjectType 2 diabetes mellitusen_US
dc.titleRestoration of posterior teeth by narrow diameter implants in hyperglycemic and normoglycemic patients - 4-year results of a case-control study
dc.typeArticle

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