Impact of train-induced vibrations on residents’ comfort and structural damages in buildings

dc.contributor.authorSeyedi, Mohsen
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-09T06:13:25Z
dc.date.available2024-08-09T06:13:25Z
dc.date.issued2024en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, İnşaat Mühendisliği Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractThe rapid growth of urbanization and the progress of industrialization have resulted in the construction of over or near-track buildings. Train-induced ground-borne vibrations have attracted attention because they can damage buildings and cause residents discomfort. This study conducted a series of finite element analyses on three 5-story concrete framed buildings, which were subjected to the passage of trains at various speeds. One of the buildings was modeled as an over-track building, whereas the other two buildings were located in close proximity to the track but at different distances. The present study investigated the impact of train speed and track-to-building distance on the acceleration and velocity responses of buildings. The comparison of residents’ comfort levels and the structural safety of buildings against potential damages was conducted using international standards as the controlling criteria. Furthermore, an efficient mitigation technique was implemented, involving the utilization of open trenches with different depths between buildings and the railway track. This approach was employed with the aim of minimizing the detrimental impacts caused by trains-induced vibrations. The findings indicated that the over-track building was impacted by the train-induced vibrations more than near-track buildings. Furthermore, it was shown that although the passage of high-speed trains can disturb the comfort of building residents and potentially cause some structural damage to buildings, it did not lead to any significant story drifts in the structures. Finally, the minimum required depth of open trenches to mitigate train-induced vibrations was computed for every type of buildings and train speeds.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSeyedi, M. (2024). Impact of train-induced vibrations on residents’ comfort and structural damages in buildings. Journal of Vibration Engineering and Technologies, 12(2), 1961-1978. 10.1007/s42417-024-01513-xen_US
dc.identifier.endpage1978en_US
dc.identifier.issn2523-3920
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200046102
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage1961en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12939/4799
dc.identifier.volume12en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001281042000001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorSeyedi, Mohsen
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Vibration Engineering and Technologies
dc.relation.isversionof10.1007/s42417-024-01513-xen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectFinite element modelingen_US
dc.subjectOpen-trenchen_US
dc.subjectOver-track buildingen_US
dc.subjectResidents’ comforten_US
dc.subjectStructural damageen_US
dc.subjectTrain-induced vibrationen_US
dc.titleImpact of train-induced vibrations on residents’ comfort and structural damages in buildings
dc.typeArticle

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