Translated mutant DSPP mRNA expression level impacts the severity of dentin defects

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Hereditary dentin defects are conventionally classified into three types of dentinogenesis imperfecta (DGI) and two types of dentin dysplasia (DD). Mutations in the dentin sialophospho protein (DSPP) gene have been identified to cause DGI type II and III and DD type II; therefore, these are not three different conditions, but rather allelic disorders. In this study, we recruited three families with varying clinical phenotypes from DGI-III to DD-II and performed mutational analysis by candidate gene analysis or whole-exome sequencing. Three novel mutations including a silent mutation (NM_014208.3: c.52-2del, c.135+1G>C, and c.135G>A; p.(Gln45=)) were identified, all of which affected pre-mRNA splicing. Comparison of the splicing assay results revealed that the expression level of the DSPP exon 3 deletion transcript correlated with the severity of the dentin defects. This study did not only expand the mutational spectrum of DSPP gene, but also advanced our understanding of the molecular pathogenesis impacting the severity of hereditary dentin defects.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hereditary, Splicing Mutation, Dentinogenesis Imperfecta, Dentin Sialophosphoprotein, DSPP, Silent Mutation, Genotype−Phenotype Relationship

Kaynak

Journal of Personalized Medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

12

Sayı

6

Künye

Kim, Y. J., Lee, Y., Zhang, H., Seymen, F., Koruyucu, M., Bayrak, Ş., Tüloğlu, N., Simmer, J. P., Hu, Jan C-C., Kim, J. W. (2022). Translated mutant DSPP mRNA expression level impacts the severity of dentin defects. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 12(6), 1002.