The impact of body mass index on the diagnostic and surgical outcomes in primary hyperparathyroidism

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Associação Médica Brasileira

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of body mass index on the diagnostic and surgical outcomes in patients undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism. METHODS: A total of 446 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism were divided into four groups according to their body mass index: normal weight (body mass index<25 kg/m2) (n=130), overweight (25≤body mass index<30 kg/m2) (n=166), obese (30≤body mass index<35 kg/m2) (n=112), and morbidly obese (body mass index≥35 kg/m2) (n=38). Perioperative findings were compared between the groups. RESULTS: The preoperative median parathormone level in the morbidly obese group (204 pg/mL, min:max 72:1,178) was significantly lower than that in the normal-weight (246 pg/mL, min:max 60:4,262) (p=0.026) and obese (251 pg/mL, min:max 74:2,094) (p=0.012) groups. The osteoporosis rate in the normal-weight group (51%) was higher than that in the overweight (35.4%) (p=0.041) and morbidly obese (25%) (p=0.023) groups. The symptomatic hypocalcemia rate in the normal-weight group (10.2%) was significantly higher than that in the obese group (1.8%) (p=0.017). CONCLUSION: Normal-weight patients with primary hyperparathyroidism have higher blood parathormone values, higher rates of osteoporosis, and postoperative symptomatic hypocalcemia compared to patients with higher body mass index. For this reason, the surgeon should consider the possibility of symptomatic hypocalcemia after undergoing parathyroidectomy for primary hyperparathyroidism in normal-weight cases.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Body mass index, Hyperparathyroidism, Obesity, Parathyroidectomy

Kaynak

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

71

Sayı

3

Künye

Parlak, N. S., Ertekin, S. Ç., & Kırdak, T. (2025). The impact of body mass index on the diagnostic and surgical outcomes in primary hyperparathyroidism. Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira, 71(3), e20240989. 10.1590/1806-9282.20240989