Oral cavity calprotectin and lactoferrin levels in relation to radiotherapy

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Background: Lactoferrin, an iron-binding glycoprotein, and calprotectin, a calcium binding protein, are sensitive markers of inflammation and their fecal levels increase during radiotherapy of prostate cancer patients. With this background, we analyzed mouthrinse calprotectin and lactoferrin levels of head- and neck-cancer patients before, during and after radiotherapy. Methods: Twenty cancer patients (mean age 55.85 ± 15.01, 80% male), who had been planned to undergo radiotherapy to the head and neck area, were included in this study. Mouthrinse samples were collected before radiotherapy, at the 3rd and 6th weeks of radiotherapy and 4 weeks after the radiotherapy. Mouthrinse samples were analyzed for calprotectin and lactoferrin using commercial ELISA kits. Results: Calprotectin levels increased significantly during radiotherapy (p = 0.022). Both markers, lactoferrin (p = 0.011) and calprotectin (p = 0.006), decreased significantly after the treatment. Conclusions: Present study results may suggest that the elevations in calprotectin and lactoferrin levels during radiotherapy reflect the increased and emerging inflammatory environment in the oral cavity, thus may increase the risk of periodontal disease initiation or progression.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Calprotectin, Head And Neck Cancer, Lactoferrin, Periodontitis, Radiotherapy

Kaynak

Current Issues in Molecular Biology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

44

Sayı

10

Künye

Keskin, M., Kompuinen, J., Harmankaya, İ., Karaçetin, D., Nissilä, V., Gürsoy, M., Sorsa, T., Gürsoy, U. K. (2022). Oral cavity calprotectin and lactoferrin levels in relation to radiotherapy. Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 44(10), 4439-4446.